Macular Degeneration
As with glaucoma, early detection and treatment of macular degeneration is crucial for successful management and vision retention.
For further information on the condition and its treatment, either see below or contact us to schedule an appointment today.
About
What is Macular Degeneration?
Macular degeneration is the leading cause of central vision loss among older people. It results from changes to the macula, a portion of the retina responsible for clear, sharp vision, which is located on the inside of the back of the eye.
The macula is many times more sensitive than the rest of the retina and without a healthy macula, seeing detail or vivid color is not possible.
There are several causes for macular degeneration. In one type, the tissue of the macula becomes thin and stops working well. This type is thought to be a part of the natural aging process in some people.
In another, fluids from newly formed blood vessels leak into the eye and cause vision loss. If detected early, this condition can be treated with medication and laser therapy but early detection and prompt treatment is vital in limiting damage.
What are the Symptoms?
Macular degeneration develops differently in each person, so the symptoms may vary. Some of the most common symptoms are:
A gradual loss of ability to see objects clearly
Distorted vision – objects appear to be the wrong size or shape or straight lines appear wavy or crooked
A gradual loss of clear color vision
A dark or empty area appearing in the center of vision.
These symptoms may also indicate other eye health problems, so if you are experiencing any of these, you should contact our office immediately.
Unfortunately, there is no way to restore central vision damaged by macular degeneration. However, since macular degeneration does not damage side vision, low vision aids such as telescopic and microscopic lenses, magnifying glasses and electronic magnifiers for close work, can be prescribed to help make the most of remaining vision.